Functional Nutrition at Work: Why Over 50% of US Employees Now Choose Foods for Gut, Immunity, and Energy

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Zomo Health

July 1, 2025

Healthy desk setup with fruits, granola bar, and laptop, highlighting functional nutrition choices at work for energy and wellness.

The Rise of Functional Nutrition

Cardiovascular Protection

Unlike traditional dietary practices focusing on general nutritional adequacy, functional nutrition targets specific health outcomes. These include enhanced immunity, improved gut health, sustained energy, and better joint and muscular support. Functional nutrition leverages specific nutrients and ingredients that offer tangible health benefits, impacting employees’ everyday lives and workplace effectiveness.

A Booming Market and Evolving Consumer Preferences

According to McKinsey & Company, around 50% of US consumers, notably two-thirds of Gen Z and millennials, purchased functional nutrition products within the past year, seeking precise health outcomes like increased energy, stronger immunity, and improved gut health. This demographic shift indicates a generational preference for proactive, preventive health measures.

In response, companies have innovated rapidly, introducing fortified foods, adaptogen mushrooms, super greens, specialized supplements, and pre- and probiotic drinks. These products have become staples in workplace cafeterias and corporate wellness initiatives. More informed and discerning than ever, employees critically examine product labels and prefer long-term, scientifically supported solutions over short-term nutritional fads.

The Science of Gut Health and Its Profound Impact

Yes, GLP-1s help patients lose significant weight, typically 15% or more in clinical trials. But for employers, the real value emerges in the form of comorbidity reduction and improved employee functioning.

The Vital Role of the Gut Microbiome

The gut microbiome profoundly affects digestion, immune response, and mental health. A balanced microbiome is pivotal in reducing systemic inflammation, fatigue, and chronic diseases, ensuring employees remain energetic and productive throughout the workday.

As noted by Business Case Studies, foods rich in dietary fiber, such as quinoa, barley, apples, carrots, spinach, lentils, and chickpeas, are fundamental in maintaining a healthy gut environment. Fermented foods like yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut, and kimchi further enhance beneficial gut bacteria, supporting overall health and vitality.

Gut-Brain Axis: The Second Brain

Dubbed the body's "second brain," the gut hosts a vast network of neurons interconnected with the central nervous system. According to HRMorning, 95% of serotonin, a hormone critical for mood regulation, is produced in the gut. This scientific insight underscores how dietary choices influence mental health, stress levels, and workplace resilience.

Key anti-inflammatory ingredients, such as turmeric, ginger, and omega-3 fatty acids, have been shown to reduce inflammation, aiding physical and mental performance. Additionally, plant-based and flexitarian diets are recommended for their ability to promote microbial diversity, which is crucial for a robust gut ecosystem.

Immunity-Boosting Foods: Beyond the Trend

Why Employees Prioritize Immunity

Post-pandemic, employees have become highly conscious of immunity as a critical factor in their health regimen. Recognizing that no single food or beverage can "supercharge" immunity, employees now seek balanced, sustainable nutritional approaches. The Food Institute highlights that the global immunity-boosting food market was valued at $24.9 billion in 2023 and is projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate of 9% through 2028, demonstrating substantial consumer demand for credible immunity-supporting products.

Effective Immunity-Boosting Foods Include:

  • Citrus fruits rich in vitamin C

  • Antioxidant-packed berries

  • Nutrient-dense leafy greens such as kale and spinach

  • Functional beverages infused with probiotics and adaptogens are increasingly available in workplace wellness programs

Energy and Performance: Nutrition’s Role in Workplace Productivity

Consistent Energy as a Priority

Functional nutrition strategically addresses sustained energy levels, which are crucial for maintaining employee productivity, mental clarity, and reduced workplace fatigue. Ingredients like adaptogens (ashwagandha and Rhodiola), superfoods (spirulina and chia seeds), and protein-rich foods (nuts, seeds, legumes) have become vital tools in employee dietary strategies, effectively combating energy dips and burnout.

Functional nutrition strategically addresses sustained energy levels, which are crucial for maintaining employee productivity, mental clarity, and reduced workplace fatigue. Ingredients like adaptogens (ashwagandha and Rhodiola), superfoods (spirulina and chia seeds), and protein-rich foods (nuts, seeds, legumes) have become vital tools in employee dietary strategies, effectively combating energy dips and burnout.

How Functional Nutrition Enhances Employee Health and Productivity

Tackling Chronic Health Conditions

HRMorning underscores that over 70 million Americans live with functional gut disorders, presenting symptoms like insomnia, headaches, mood swings, and fatigue—all significant barriers to workplace productivity. Companies addressing these through targeted dietary interventions—such as reducing processed foods and sugars, while increasing consumption of whole grains, healthy fats like olive oil, and diverse fruits and vegetables—experience measurable improvements in employee health outcomes.

Boosting Mental Health and Workplace Resilience

Dietary choices directly impact mood, anxiety levels, and resilience to stress. Functional nutrition strategies provide a practical approach for reducing workplace anxiety, preventing burnout, and promoting a more positive, mentally healthy workforce.

Why Functional Nutrition is Winning Employees Over

Growing Health Consciousness

Today's employees recognize nutrition as central to preventive health, vital in maintaining vitality, and preventing chronic illness. This proactive mindset is particularly prominent among younger generations, significantly influenced by peer recommendations and digital media.

Conversely, older employees increasingly adopt functional nutrition strategies to support healthy aging and disease prevention, recognizing its role in longevity and sustained workplace performance.

Enhanced Workplace Access and Availability

Employers are responding to employee demands by offering healthier meal options, educational programs, and comprehensive wellness initiatives that embed functional nutrition within the organizational culture. These initiatives make health-conscious choices both accessible and appealing.

Employer Strategies to Foster Functional Nutrition

Companies that lead in employee wellness don’t rely on surface-level perks. They implement functional nutrition strategies that are measurable, scalable, and aligned with employee needs and business objectives. Here’s how successful employers are embedding this approach:

Conversely, older employees increasingly adopt functional nutrition strategies to support healthy aging and disease prevention, recognizing its role in longevity and sustained workplace performance.

Enhanced Workplace Access and Availability

Employers are responding to employee demands by offering healthier meal options, educational programs, and comprehensive wellness initiatives that embed functional nutrition within the organizational culture. These initiatives make health-conscious choices both accessible and appealing.

Employer Strategies to Foster Functional Nutrition

Companies that lead in employee wellness don’t rely on surface-level perks. They implement functional nutrition strategies that are measurable, scalable, and aligned with employee needs and business objectives. Here’s how successful employers are embedding this approach:

1. Integrate Nutrition into Core Wellness Programming

 Functional nutrition should not be an afterthought or an isolated campaign. Top-performing organizations weave it into every aspect of their wellness strategy, from onboarding to ongoing lifestyle support.

  • Host quarterly expert-led seminars on gut health, immunity, and sustained energy.

  • Launch wellness challenges centered on nutrient-dense foods to build momentum and cultural buy-in.

  • Offer cooking classes that turn education into practical, hands-on learning, especially for plant-based or anti-inflammatory meal planning.

2. Build Strategic Nutrition Partnerships

Work with registered dietitians and evidence-based nutritionists to move beyond generic recommendations.

  • Create tailored content and resources—such as employee-specific meal plans and snack recommendations—that reflect diverse health goals and cultural preferences.

  • Audit on-site food vendors and cafeteria menus with professional guidance to align offerings with functional goals (e.g., fermented foods, fiber-rich options, and adaptogen-based snacks).

3. Personalize with Technology and Data

Generic solutions miss the mark. Leverage employee input and advanced platforms to guide choices.

  • Use app-based health surveys and biometric screenings to deliver custom dietary recommendations.

  • Integrate platforms that reward healthy eating decisions and sync with wearable devices tracking mood, energy, and digestion.

4. Measure What Matters

Functional nutrition impacts absenteeism, presenteeism, and morale. Smart employers track outcomes just like any other business metric.

  • Monitor aggregated health data (while maintaining privacy) to identify trends in energy dips, fatigue, or digestive issues.

  • To stay ahead of shifting demands, adjust wellness programs based on seasonal needs, demographic trends, and utilization rates.

When companies treat food as fuel and strategy, they build a healthier, sharper, and more loyal workforce.

Navigating Challenges and Ensuring Inclusivity

The functional nutrition movement isn’t without complexity. Employers must navigate serious pitfalls and ensure equitable access to avoid turning a well-meaning initiative into an exclusionary one.

Combatting Misinformation and Wellness Hype

The rise of “quick fix” supplements and pseudoscientific claims can derail trust in corporate wellness efforts. HR leaders must curate content and products based on credible, science-backed sources.

  • Highlight research like McKinsey’s report on consumer scrutiny and long-term health priorities, which shows that employees don’t want gimmicks—they want guidance that works.

  • Host live Q&A sessions with credentialed experts to address employee misconceptions and provide clear, science-backed nutrition guidance.

Ensuring Access Across All Pay Grades and Schedules

Not every employee can afford $10 wellness shots or has time to prep chia pudding before work.

  • Subsidize healthy snacks in vending machines, micro-markets, and meal programs—prioritizing accessibility over trendiness.

  • Offer diverse options that accommodate allergies, cultural preferences, and dietary restrictions, including plant-based, halal, gluten-free, and dairy-free selections.

Respecting Individual Autonomy and Preference

Functional nutrition must feel empowering, not prescriptive.

  • Frame initiatives as employee-driven, with opt-in education and flexible programs rather than mandatory participation.

  • Create safe spaces for feedback and ensure underrepresented groups have a voice in what “wellness” looks like at work.

A successful program doesn’t just offer kale chips in the break room. It builds trust, respects individual needs, and meets employees where they are.

Navigating Challenges and Ensuring Inclusivity

The next evolution of functional nutrition is not only more personalized but also predictive, sustainable, and seamlessly embedded into workplace ecosystems.

1. Personalized, Predictive Nutrition with AI and Wearables

As platforms like Elo and Zoe gain traction, employers will integrate bio-individual data into real-time nutrition recommendations.

  • Wearables will move beyond tracking steps and sleep—they’ll monitor gut health, stress, and energy, providing nutrition prompts that prevent burnout before it starts.

  • AI-based food logging and predictive insights will enable proactive interventions, helping employees eat for energy, mood, and immunity during high-stakes projects or seasonal changes.

2. Next-Gen Functional Ingredients Will Go Mainstream

Emerging ingredients such as adaptogenic mushrooms, prebiotic fibers, nootropics, and postbiotics will be normalized in workplace settings.

  • Expect product evolution beyond protein bars—think office beverage stations offering gut-friendly tonics or adaptogenic coffee alternatives.

  • The food-tech boom will introduce clean-label versions of these innovations, driven by consumer demand for transparency and effectiveness.

3. Functional Nutrition Meets ESG and Sustainability Goals

Plant-based nutrition will not just be about health—it’ll align with corporate sustainability values.

  • Sourcing eco-conscious foods that support gut health and reduce carbon footprint will appeal to socially conscious Gen Z and millennial workers.

  • Forward-looking organizations will integrate nutrition into their broader environmental and social governance (ESG) commitments, tying health and sustainability into one strategic initiative.

Functional nutrition is fast becoming a foundational element of modern workplace performance strategy. Companies that embrace this now will outpace those stuck in reactive, outdated wellness models.

Conclusion: Taking Action for Workplace Health and Productivity

Functional nutrition is no longer optional. It is now an essential investment for any organization serious about cultivating a thriving workforce and driving measurable performance improvements. Basic wellness perks no longer cut it. Employees now demand personalized, long-term health support that shows the company is invested in their performance.

Companies that strategically prioritize functional nutrition gain a decisive competitive advantage. They see reductions in healthcare expenses, fewer sick days, enhanced employee morale, and marked improvements in productivity and retention. By taking proactive steps today, HR leaders and corporate wellness decision-makers can elevate their organization's reputation, attract top talent, and position their company at the forefront of workplace wellness innovation.

Do not fall behind competitors already reaping the rewards of functional nutrition initiatives. The opportunity to transform your workplace into a hub of health, productivity, and exceptional employee satisfaction is now within your grasp.

Partner with us today to design and implement a functional nutrition strategy tailored to your organization's needs. Empower your employees, optimize performance, and unlock your company's full potential.

Act now—your future workforce depends on it.

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